When was wh smith founded




















He led the House of Commons under Salisbury till his death in His widow was created Viscountess Hambleden and his eldest son, who became the second Viscount Hambleden in , became the head of the business. A Superannuation Fund for clerical workers was founded in with a Pension Fund for manual workers the following year. The first overseas branch opened in Paris in In the company faced huge rent rises the bookstalls on the Great Western and the London and North Western Railway Stations so the firm moved off the concourse, set up a Shopfitting Estate Department and opened new shops all within the year.

Their own Publicity Department was started in Second Viscount Hambleden died in and was succeeded as head of the business by his son, the third Viscount. WH Smith logo until the early s, featuring the then-familiar cube of letters. This purchase also cleared the way for W H Smith's retail expansion into Scotland. Prior to the takeover, Menzies' larger Scottish stores carrying a very similar range of products to High Street W H Smith stores elsewhere dominated the market, and the latter's presence was minimal.

Horsted Keynes branch. For several years, the company's retail side had difficulties competing with specialist book and music chains on one side and large supermarkets on the other: this led to poor financial performance, and a takeover bid in by the Permira group, which fell through. In , the company decided to demerge the retail and news distribution arms of the business into two separate companies: W H Smith plc retail and Smiths News plc newspaper and magazine distribution : the demerger took effect on 30 August In , W H Smith bought a significant minority stake in the ITV company Yorkshire Television , following changes in the latter's share structure and ownership.

Screensport merged with Eurosport at its relaunch as part of the TF1 Group , a group, formed after TF1 was privatised in , and Lifestyle was closed down. Their current television advertising campaign features well known TV personalities doing voice overs for products on sale. The Ads strap line is "Think e. Think WH Smith". High Street, Brentwood branch. In recent years the establishment of a retail presence in Northern Ireland from December and Scotland former John Menzies stores has seen the chain spread UK-wide.

The chain's promise when winning the contract to operate the three stores, to hire a full-time Irish book buyer was fulfilled by employing an Australian, who will be based in London and not in Dublin, drew adverse criticism. It currently has around High Street Shops and Travel units. From November , 4 more stores will open at Dublin Airport's Terminal One, the retailer won a contract. Eason's who is currently at T1 in Dublin asked the airport operator to tender for a new contract one year earlier as the retailer blamed a fall in sales which has being pot down to the success of terminal 2 at Dublin which carried the majority of long haul traffic and long haul passengers tended to spend more money on books.

On 18 April , the Post Office announced that 70 of its branches nationwide are to move into W H Smith stores by autumn In November , Moto announced that all of its fifty service stations would have W H Smith newsagents.

Stansted Airport branch. Canadian operations began in and continued until , when they were sold to domestic owners and renamed SmithBooks. He even demanded unsuccessfully that trains be held up to await late deliveries of The Times. From the early s, many stations had vendors often superannuated or disabled railway employees selling disreputable publications or soiled newspapers.

Smith, though, who realised that reading was far less difficult on a train than on a swaying stage-coach, was convinced that the opportunity existed for a more professional business selling papers and cheap books to the thronging passengers who made 60 million journeys between them in , each visiting at least two stations. We have a dedicated WHSmith PLC website that provides information for investors, students and those interested in the company.

Our current job opportunities are posted online on the WHSmith Careers website , where you can apply online for vacancies. You can find out about our affiliate programme on our Affiliates page. You can read our waste electrical and electronic equipment WEEE policy online.



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